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In 1939, the Wisconsin Motor Vehicle Department (MVD) was created, including an enforcement division which was the beginning of the State Patrol.  The MVD later spawned the Department of Transportation, but the State Patrol stayed a bureau of the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) until late 20th Century. At that time, the Bureau of State Patrol became it's own division within DOT - the [http://www.dot.wisconsin.gov/statepatrol/index.htm Division of State Patrol], with the Superintendent answering directly to the DOT Secretary and the Governor.
 
In 1939, the Wisconsin Motor Vehicle Department (MVD) was created, including an enforcement division which was the beginning of the State Patrol.  The MVD later spawned the Department of Transportation, but the State Patrol stayed a bureau of the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) until late 20th Century. At that time, the Bureau of State Patrol became it's own division within DOT - the [http://www.dot.wisconsin.gov/statepatrol/index.htm Division of State Patrol], with the Superintendent answering directly to the DOT Secretary and the Governor.
  
Effective 2005, The Division of State Patrol no longer has 7 districts. The division along it's parent agency, the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, have been re-organized.  The move realigned DOT, DSP and DMV boundaries to match each other. What were State Patrol "Districts" are now addressed as a "Post" by what region it is in, and what city it's located in.
+
Effective 2005, the Division of State Patrol no longer has 7 districts. The division, along with its parent agency, the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, have been re-organized.  The move realigned DOT, DSP and DMV boundaries to match each other by regions instead of districts. As it pertains to the State Patrol, each region now has one or two Posts, addressed by what city it's located in.
  
 
The current regions and State Patrol posts are:
 
The current regions and State Patrol posts are:
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*Waukesha Post
 
*Waukesha Post
 
'''Northeast Region'''
 
'''Northeast Region'''
*Fond Du Lac Post
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*Fond du Lac Post
 
'''Northcentral Region'''
 
'''Northcentral Region'''
 
*Wausau Post
 
*Wausau Post
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*Eau Claire Post
 
*Eau Claire Post
 
*Spooner Post
 
*Spooner Post
 +
 +
A printable .pdf map of the DSP regions/posts -
 +
[http://wiki.radioreference.com/images/0/08/WSP_Regions.pdf WSP Region Map]
  
 
==Operations==
 
==Operations==
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'''Bureau of Field Operations'''
 
'''Bureau of Field Operations'''
 
*Provides traffic law enforcement services and promotes highway safety, accomplished by troopers and police communications operators located in State Patrol Posts statewide  
 
*Provides traffic law enforcement services and promotes highway safety, accomplished by troopers and police communications operators located in State Patrol Posts statewide  
'''Bureau of Communications'''
+
'''Bureau of Public Security & Communications'''
*Engineers, administers, operates and maintains sophisticated wireless communications and information systems. These systems include a digital microwave backbone, State Patrol and DNR voice communications systems and the Mobile Data Communications Network (MDCN) serving 160 law enforcement agencies across the state. Of historical note, the WSP BOC installed the first statewide public safety microwave network starting about 1953.  
+
*Engineers, administers, operates and maintains sophisticated wireless communications and information systems. These systems include a digital microwave backbone, State Patrol and DNR voice communications systems and the Mobile Data Communications Network (MDCN) serving 160 law enforcement agencies across the state. Of historical note, the WSP installed the first statewide public safety microwave network starting about 1953.  
 
'''Bureau of Transportation Safety'''
 
'''Bureau of Transportation Safety'''
*Provides a department-wide focus for safety program and safety policy analysis, carries out public outreach on safety issues, administers the statewide chemical testing program, oversees motor carrier safety and weight facilities (SWEFs), and inspects and regulates motor carriers, school buses and ambulances.  
+
*Provides a department-wide focus for safety program and safety policy analysis, carries out public outreach on safety issues, administers the statewide chemical testing program, oversees motor carrier safety and weight facilities (SWEFs), and inspects and regulates motor carriers, school buses and ambulances. This is the bureau that motor carrier Inspectors work out of.  
 
'''Office of the Academy'''
 
'''Office of the Academy'''
 
*Provides diverse training for State Patrol and DNR recruits, federal and local law enforcement officers, and state employees. The facility, located at Fort McCoy, is used by other agencies for training programs as well.
 
*Provides diverse training for State Patrol and DNR recruits, federal and local law enforcement officers, and state employees. The facility, located at Fort McCoy, is used by other agencies for training programs as well.
  
 +
==Wisconsin State Patrol Radio Network==
  
==Wisconsin State Patrol Radio ID's==
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The WSP Bureau of Communications is responsible for the installation and maintenance of equipment for about 100 base stations, about 600 vehicles and the various communications centers statewide. This equipment serves the State Patrol, DNR and various local and federal agencies as needed.
  
Personnel that have a radio number below 100 are announced as "Car xx". Almost all car numbers between 6 and 99 are assigned "first come, first served".
+
The statewide backbone consists of a digital microwave system that carries voice and data of various types across the state.  It is a standalone network that is not dependent on outside service providers (telco, etc) to function. The voice and data networks previously used analog conventional VHF channels in the 150-160 MHz range.  Operations have now moved to the  [http://wiki.radioreference.com/index.php/Wisconsin_Interoperable_System_for_Communications_(WISCOM) WISCOM] statewide TRS.
  
Unit numbers that end in x00 or xx00 are Post BOC technicians.
+
Each Post has a primary dispatch talkgroup that is used for day-to-day operations. The State Patrol also has tactical frequencies at some sites to allow specific incidents to be handled off the dispatch channel.  All regions have several VLAW31 (WISPERN) and Point bases to cover their area.  There are also several MARC repeaters operated by WSP in some areas of the state where there otherwise wouldn't be one.
  
'''Central HQ'''
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===2015-2016 New Installs===
*Car 1 Superintendent
+
Each car has been out fitted with LTE mobile data cards. These cards are replacing the VHF mobile IP-Mobile Net system. The squads are also outfitted with X10DR Wireless microphones, these are a digital system that is connected to the mobile radio installed in the vehicle.
*Car 2 Colonel
 
*Car 3-5 Bureau Majors
 
 
'''WSP Academy'''
 
*Car 23, Car 51-66 Technical Reconstruction Unit (TRU)
 
  
'''Southwest Region'''
+
All vehicles also received new EF Johnson VM900 VHF/700/800 multi-band radios. These radios are either replacing or will be in addition to the Kenwood TK-5710 radios, depending on area of operations and needs. The EF Johnson radio will be primarily for trunking systems and the Kenwood if equipped will be used on county conventional systems.
*1xx  DeForest Post Troopers
 
*11xx DeForest Post MCE Inspectors
 
*5xx  Tomah Post Troopers
 
*55xx Tomah Post MCE Inspectors
 
  
'''Southeast Region'''
+
===Pre-WISCOM Setup===
*2xx  Waukesha Post Troopers
+
''The Mobile Data system has been turned off and the mobile vehicular repeaters have been removed from service ''
*22xx Waukesha Post MCE Inspectors
+
The State Patrol's Mobile Data Communications Network (MDCN) is an IP-based data system used by the State Patrol, DNR, DOJ and about 160 local/county agencies.  Since the MDCN uses the State Patrol's robust digital microwave network to move data around, it is generally unaffected by public network service interruption (wireless, telco etc).
  
'''Northeast Region'''
+
Each State Patrol cruiser assigned to field personnel comes equipped with a 110w P25-compliant Kenwood VHF radio, a VHF vehicular repeater for communications outside the unit, a VHF data radio for MDCN access and a laptop dock for the officer's Panasonic Toughbook computer.  Each officer carries a VHF portable radio for use outside of the unit or for interoperable communications. Both VHF voice radios are programmed with the latest interoperable channel plan.
*3xx Fond Du Lac Post Troopers
 
*33xx Fond Du Lac Post MCE Inspectors
 
  
'''Northcentral Region'''
+
Some personnel are issued 800 MHz trunked mobile and/or portable radios for communications on some county trunked radio systems used in parts of the state.
*4xx  Wausau Post Troopers
 
*44xx Wausau Post Inspectors
 
 
'''Northwest Region'''
 
*6xx  Eau Claire Post Troopers
 
*66xx Eau Claire Post MCE Inspectors 
 
*7xx  Spooner Post Troopers
 
*77xx Spooner Post MCE Inspectors
 
  
'''Other State Agencies'''
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==Related Links==
*Cxxx DNR Conservation Wardens
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*[[Wisconsin State Patrol (WI) Radio IDs]]
*Rxxx DNR Park Rangers
 
*Jxxx DOJ Agents
 
*EMxx WEM
 
  
==Wisconsin State Patrol Radio Network==
 
  
The WSP Bureau of Communications is responsible for the installation and maintenance of equipment for about 100 base stations, about 500 vehicles and the various communications centers statewide. This equipment serves the State Patrol, DNR and various local and federal agencies as needed.
 
  
The statewide backbone consists of a digital microwave system that carries voice and data of various types across the state.  It is a standalone network that is not dependent on outside service providers (telco, etc) to function. The voice and data networks use analog conventional VHF channels in the 150-160 MHz range.  Several studies concerning trunking and P25 have been undertaken, and those technologies will likely be leveraged in the coming years as part of the [http://www.ic.wi.gov/section.asp?linkid=1223&locid=70 WISCOM] system.
 
  
Each Post has a primary dispatch channel that is used for day-to-day operations, but recently the State Patrol has started to add tactical frequencies at some sites to allow specific incidents to be handled off the dispatch channel.  All regions have several WISPERN and Point bases to cover the region.  There are also several MARC repeaters operated by WSP in some areas of the state where there otherwise wouldn't be one.
 
  
The State Patrol's Mobile Data Communications Network (MDCN) is an IP-based data system used by the State Patrol, DNR, DOJ and about 160 local/county agencies.  Since the MDCN uses the State Patrol's robust digital microwave network to move data around, it is generally unaffected by public network service interruption (wireless, telco etc).
 
  
Each State Patrol cruiser assigned to field personnel comes equipped with a 110w P25-compliant Kenwood VHF radio, a VHF vehicular repeater for communications outside the unit, a VHF data radio for MDCN access and a laptop dock for the officer's Panasonic Toughbook computer.  Each officer carries a conventional VHF Kenwood portable radio for use outside of the unit or for interoperable communications.  Both VHF voice radios are programmed with the latest interoperable channel plan.           
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Return to DB page: {{DB|a|599|Wisconsin State Patrol (WI)}}<br/>
 +
Return to Wiki page: [[Wisconsin (US)]]<br/>
  
[[Category:Midwest Region]]
+
[[Category:Wisconsin Law Enforcement]]

Revision as of 14:02, 20 September 2019

Overview

In 1939, the Wisconsin Motor Vehicle Department (MVD) was created, including an enforcement division which was the beginning of the State Patrol. The MVD later spawned the Department of Transportation, but the State Patrol stayed a bureau of the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) until late 20th Century. At that time, the Bureau of State Patrol became it's own division within DOT - the Division of State Patrol, with the Superintendent answering directly to the DOT Secretary and the Governor.

Effective 2005, the Division of State Patrol no longer has 7 districts. The division, along with its parent agency, the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, have been re-organized. The move realigned DOT, DSP and DMV boundaries to match each other by regions instead of districts. As it pertains to the State Patrol, each region now has one or two Posts, addressed by what city it's located in.

The current regions and State Patrol posts are:

Southwest Region

  • DeForest Post
  • Tomah Post

Southeast Region

  • Waukesha Post

Northeast Region

  • Fond du Lac Post

Northcentral Region

  • Wausau Post

Northwest Region

  • Eau Claire Post
  • Spooner Post

A printable .pdf map of the DSP regions/posts - WSP Region Map

Operations

The State Patrol handles day-to-day operations under the following:

Bureau of Field Operations

  • Provides traffic law enforcement services and promotes highway safety, accomplished by troopers and police communications operators located in State Patrol Posts statewide

Bureau of Public Security & Communications

  • Engineers, administers, operates and maintains sophisticated wireless communications and information systems. These systems include a digital microwave backbone, State Patrol and DNR voice communications systems and the Mobile Data Communications Network (MDCN) serving 160 law enforcement agencies across the state. Of historical note, the WSP installed the first statewide public safety microwave network starting about 1953.

Bureau of Transportation Safety

  • Provides a department-wide focus for safety program and safety policy analysis, carries out public outreach on safety issues, administers the statewide chemical testing program, oversees motor carrier safety and weight facilities (SWEFs), and inspects and regulates motor carriers, school buses and ambulances. This is the bureau that motor carrier Inspectors work out of.

Office of the Academy

  • Provides diverse training for State Patrol and DNR recruits, federal and local law enforcement officers, and state employees. The facility, located at Fort McCoy, is used by other agencies for training programs as well.

Wisconsin State Patrol Radio Network

The WSP Bureau of Communications is responsible for the installation and maintenance of equipment for about 100 base stations, about 600 vehicles and the various communications centers statewide. This equipment serves the State Patrol, DNR and various local and federal agencies as needed.

The statewide backbone consists of a digital microwave system that carries voice and data of various types across the state. It is a standalone network that is not dependent on outside service providers (telco, etc) to function. The voice and data networks previously used analog conventional VHF channels in the 150-160 MHz range. Operations have now moved to the WISCOM statewide TRS.

Each Post has a primary dispatch talkgroup that is used for day-to-day operations. The State Patrol also has tactical frequencies at some sites to allow specific incidents to be handled off the dispatch channel. All regions have several VLAW31 (WISPERN) and Point bases to cover their area. There are also several MARC repeaters operated by WSP in some areas of the state where there otherwise wouldn't be one.

2015-2016 New Installs

Each car has been out fitted with LTE mobile data cards. These cards are replacing the VHF mobile IP-Mobile Net system. The squads are also outfitted with X10DR Wireless microphones, these are a digital system that is connected to the mobile radio installed in the vehicle.

All vehicles also received new EF Johnson VM900 VHF/700/800 multi-band radios. These radios are either replacing or will be in addition to the Kenwood TK-5710 radios, depending on area of operations and needs. The EF Johnson radio will be primarily for trunking systems and the Kenwood if equipped will be used on county conventional systems.

Pre-WISCOM Setup

The Mobile Data system has been turned off and the mobile vehicular repeaters have been removed from service The State Patrol's Mobile Data Communications Network (MDCN) is an IP-based data system used by the State Patrol, DNR, DOJ and about 160 local/county agencies. Since the MDCN uses the State Patrol's robust digital microwave network to move data around, it is generally unaffected by public network service interruption (wireless, telco etc).

Each State Patrol cruiser assigned to field personnel comes equipped with a 110w P25-compliant Kenwood VHF radio, a VHF vehicular repeater for communications outside the unit, a VHF data radio for MDCN access and a laptop dock for the officer's Panasonic Toughbook computer. Each officer carries a VHF portable radio for use outside of the unit or for interoperable communications. Both VHF voice radios are programmed with the latest interoperable channel plan.

Some personnel are issued 800 MHz trunked mobile and/or portable radios for communications on some county trunked radio systems used in parts of the state.

Related Links




Return to DB page: Wisconsin State Patrol (WI)
Return to Wiki page: Wisconsin (US)